比斯拉马语 编辑

美拉尼西亚克里奥尔语

比斯拉马语(Bislama),是一种美拉尼西亚克里奥尔语,为瓦努阿图官方语言之一,并流行于一些其他美拉尼西亚岛屿。瓦努阿图国歌歌词即为比斯拉马语。

基本信息

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中文名:比斯拉马语

外文名:Bislama

归属:瓦努阿图官方语言

适用范围:瓦努阿图

使用范围

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使用国家及地区:瓦努阿图

使用人数:6,200(第一语言),200,000(第二语言)

语系:克里奥尔语

基于英语的克里奥尔语和皮钦语

太平洋

语言结构

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比斯拉马语的95%词汇来自于英语,其余词汇来包含法语和各种万那杜当地语言,其语法则主要受各种当地语言影响,因此可以被形容为一种“使用英语词汇的美拉尼西亚语言”。

从语言系属来看,不属于任何一个语系,是一种以英语为基础,混合着法语以及当地其他语言成分的克里奥尔语(混合语)。

日常用语

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英语

比斯拉马语

Welcome

Welkam

Hello (General greeting)

Halo

Hello(on phone)

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How are you?

Olsem wanem?

Reply to 'How are you?'

I gud, by yu?

I stret, by yu?

I oraet, by yu?

Long time no see

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What's your name?

Wanem nem blong yu?

My name is ...

Nem blong mi ...

Where are you from?

Yu kam wea?

Yu blong wea?

I'm from ...

Mi blong ...

Mi kam long ...

Pleased to meet you

Gud mitim yu

Mi glad blong mitim yu

Mi glad tumas blong mitim yu

Good morning

(Morning greeting)

Gud monin

Good afternoon

(Afternoon greeting)

Gud aftenun

Good evening

(Evening greeting)

Gud naet

Good night

Gud naet

Goodbye

(Parting phrases)

Tata

Ale tata

Baibai

Lukim yu (See you later)

Lukim yu bakegen (See you later)

Ale, lukim yu nekis taem

(Ok, see you next time)

Good luck!

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Cheers! Good Health!

(Toasts used when drinking)

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Have a nice day

-

Bon appetit /

Have a nice meal

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Bon voyage /

Have a good journey

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Yes

Yes

Si

No

No

Maybe

-

I don't know

Mi no save

I understand

Mi save

I don't understand

Mi no kasem save

Mi no harem save

Please speak more slowly

-

Please say that again

-

Please write it down

-

Do you speak English?

Yu save toktok English?

Do you speakBislama?

Yu save toktok Bislama?

Yes, a little

(reply to 'Do you speak ...?')

Mi toktok smol Bislama nomo

Speak to me inBislama

-

How do you say ... inBislama?

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Excuse me

Ekskius mi

How much is this?

Hamas long hemia?

Sorry

Sori

Mi sori

Please

Plis

Thank you

Tangkyu

Tangkyu tumas

Reply to thank you

I stret (nomo)

I oraet (nomo) I gud (nomo)

Welkam

Where's the toilet?

Toilet i stap wea?

This gentleman will pay for everything

-

This lady will pay for everything

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Would you like to dance with me?

-

Do you come here often?

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I miss you

-

I love you

Mi lavèm yu

Get well soon

-

Go away!

-

Leave me alone!

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Help!

Help!

Helpem mi!

Fire!

Faea!

Stop!

Stop!

Call the police!

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Christmas and New Year greetings

Mi wisim yufala eerywan one gutfala Krismas & mo wan hapi

Easter greetings

Hapi Ista

Birthday greetings

Yumi selebretem de blong bon blong yu

Hapi betdei

One language is never enough

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My hovercraft is full of eels

Why this phrase?

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